Elie Poulin
Elie Poulin

Facultad de Ciencias
Universidad de Chile
Casilla 653, Santiago
E-mail:epoulin@uchile.cl
lem.dm.cl
Phone: 56-2-9787298
Fax: 56-2-2727363

 
 


Education: University of Paris VI, France, 1989, Organisms and Population Biology. University of Montpellier II, France, Ph.D. in Ecology and Evolution, 1996. CSIC Barcelona, Spain, Postdoctoral, 1998. Catholic University of Chile, Santiago, Chile, Postdoctoral 1999-2002.

Present academic positions: Assistant Professor of Biology, Departamento de Ciencias Ecológicas, Universidad de Chile. Associate Investigator, Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity (IEB).

Honors and prizes: Paul Wintrebert Prize, University Pierre & Marie Curie, Laboratoire Arago, Banyuls-sur-Mer, France, 1997.

Research: To progress in our understanding of the speciation patterns and processes at different scales, we are working with selected biological models that illustrate past and present speciation events. At large geographic and time scales, we are working to clarify the origin and evolution of the Antarctic marine benthic fauna, establishing the phylogenetic relationships between congeneric invertebrate species from Antarctica and South America. At a regional scale, taking advantage of Chilean geography, we are comparing patterns of genetic differentiation for different vertebrate species throughout their distributiions. Additionally, we are providing important information for the definition of management units of artiodactyls of South America and the development of conservation plans of guanaco and vicuña. At small geographic and time scales, we are investigating the endemic fish genus Orestias in the salt-lakes of the Chilean Altiplano to determine if the present dryness of the Andean Altiplano promotes small-scale differentiation that could account for past species flocks in this genus. At the same time, we are looking at the way historical processes such as the El Niño/Southern Oscillations, Pacific Decadal Oscillations or, at larger time scales, the Pleistocene glaciations, mould the spatial and temporal patterns of intraspecific genetic variation. In the marine realm, we are looking for recent and past population size variation in pelagic fish living in the highly productive upwelling systems of south- and north-east Pacific in relation with the exploitation regime imposed by commercial fisheries.

Publications

  • González Wevar, C.A., T. Nakano, J.I. Cañete & E. Poulin (2010) Molecular phylogeny and historical biogeography of Nacella (Patellogastropoda: Nacellidae) in the Southern Ocean. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 56: 115-124. <PDF>
  • Cardenas, L., A.X. Silva, A. Magoulas, J. Cabezas, E. Poulin & F.P. Ojeda (2009) Genetic population structure in the Chilean jack mackerel, Trachurus murphyi (Nichols) across the South-eastern Pacific Ocean. Fisheries Research 100: 109-115. <PDF>
  • González, C. & E. Poulin (2009) Evolución en frío: Historia biogeográfica del género Nacella en el océano Austral. Boletín Antártico Chileno 28: 22-23. <PDF>
  • Rothhammer, F., C.M. Santoro, E. Poulin, B.T. Arriaza, M. Moraga & V.J. Standen (2009) Archeological and mtDNA evidence for Tropical Lowland migrations during the Late Archaic/Formative in northern Chile. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 82: 543-552. <PDF>
  • Marin, J.C., A.E. Spotorno, B.A. Gonzalez,  C. Bonacic, J.C. Wheeler, C.S. Casey, M.W. Bruford, R.E. Palma & E. Poulin (2008) Mitochondrial DNA variation and systematics of the guanaco (Lama guanicoe, Artiodactyla: Camelidae). Journal of Mammalogy 89: 269-281. <PDF>
  • Napolitano, C., M. Bennett, W.E. Johnson, S.J. O'Brien, P.A. Marquet, I. Barria, E. Poulin & A. Iriarte (2008) Ecological and biogeographical inferences on two sympatric and enigmatic Andean cat species using genetic identification of faecal samples. Molecular Ecology 17: 678-690. <PDF>
  • Marín, J.C., B. Zapata, B.A. González, C. Bonacic, J.C. Wheeler, C. Casey, M. Bruford, R.E. Palma., E. Poulin, M.A. Alliende & A.E. Spotorno (2007) Sistemática, taxonomía y domesticación de alpacas y llamas: nueva evidencia cromosómica y molecular. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 80: 121-140. <PDF>
  • Palma, A.T., E. Poulin, M.G. Silva, R.B. San Martín, C.A. Muñoz & A.D. Díaz  (2007) Antarctic shallow subtidal echinoderms: is the ecological success of broadcasters related to ice disturbance? Polar Biology 30: 343-350. <PDF>
  • Thiel, M., E.C. Macaya, E. Acuña, W.E. Arntz, H. Bastias, K. Brokordt, P.A. Camus, J.C. Castilla, L.R. Castro, M. Cortés, C.P. Dumont, R. Escribano, M. Fernández, J.A. Gajardo, C.F. Gaymer, I. Gómez, A.E. González, H.E. González, P.A. Haye, J.E. Illanes, J.L. Iriarte, D.A. Lancellotti, G. Luna-Jorquera, C. Luxoro, P.A. Manríquez, V. Marín, P. Muñoz, S.A. Navarrete, E. Pérez, E. Poulin, J. Sellanes, H.H. Sepúlveda, W. Stotz, F. Tala, A. Thomas, C.A. Vargas, J.A. Vásquez & A. Vega (2007) The Humboldt current system of northern-central Chile: oceanographic processes, ecological interactions and socioeconomic feedback. Oceanography and Marine Biology. An Annual Review: in press.
  • Vila, I., M. Méndez, S. Scott, P.M. Morales & E. Poulin (2007) Threatened  fishes of the world: Orestias ascotanensis (Parenti, 1984). (Cyprinodontidae). Environmental Biology of Fishes: 80: 491-492. <PDF>
  • Cárdenas, L., C.E. Hernández, E. Poulin, A. Magoulas, I. Kornfield & F.P. Ojeda (2005) Origin, diversification, and historical biogeography of the genus Trachurus (Perciformes: Carangidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 35: 496-507. <PDF>
  • Le Gac, M., J.P. Féral, E. Poulin, M. Veyret & A. Chenuil (2004) Identification of allopatric clades in the cosmopolitan ophiuroid species complex Amphipholis squamata (Echinodermata). The end of a paradox? Marine Ecology Progress Series 278: 171-178. <PDF>
  • Narváez, D.A., E. Poulin, G. Leiva, E. Hernández., J.C. Castilla. & S.A. Navarrete (2004) Seasonal and spatial variation of nearshore hydrographic conditions in central Chile. Continental Shelf Research 24: 279-292. <PDF>
  • Poulin, E., L. Cárdenas, C.E. Hernández, I. Kornfield & F.P. Ojeda (2004) Resolution of the taxonomic status of Chilean and Californian jack mackerels using mitochondrial DNA sequence. Journal of Fish Biology 65: 1160-1164. <PDF>
  • Poulin, E., A. Palma, G. Leiva, E. Hernández, P. Martínez, S. Navarrete & J. C. Castilla (2002) Temporal and spatial variation in the distribution of epineustonic competent larvae of Concholepas concholepas along the central coast of Chile. Marine Ecology Progress Series 229: 95-104. <PDF>
  • Poulin, E., A. T. Palma & J.P. Féral (2002) Evolutionary versus ecological success in Antarctic benthic invertebrates. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 17: 218-222. <PDF>
  • Poulin, E., A. T. Palma, G. Leiva, D. Narváez, R. Pacheco, S. A. Navarrete & J.C. Castilla (2002) Avoiding offshore transport of competent larvae during upwelling events: The case of the gastropod Concholepas concholepas in Central Chile. Limnology & Oceanography 47: 1248-1255. <PDF>
  • Poulin, E., S. v. Boletzky & J.P. Féral (2001) Combined ecological factors permit classification of developmental patterns in benthic marine invertebrates: a discussion note. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 257: 109-115. <PDF>
  • Dupont, S., S. Chaufer, E. Poulin, J.P. Féral & J. Mallefet (2000) Is there a link between morphological, physiological and genetic variability of the ophiuroid Amphipholis squamata? Netherlands Journal of Zoology 50: 355-363. <PDF>
  • Poulin, E., M. Florensa, J.P. Féral, L.Cornudella & V. Alvà (1999) Selfing and outcrossing in the brood protecting ophiuroid Amphipholis squamata. In (M.D. Candia Carnavelli & F. Bonasoro, eds), "Echinoderm Research 1998", pp. 147-150. Balkema, Rotterdam. <PDF>
  • Féral, J.P., E. Poulin & K. Oubelkheir (1998) Geographic and genetic differentiation of Echinocardium cordatum (Pennant) - The current state of a complex question: The status of Echinocardium fenauxi (Péquignat). In (R. Mooi & M. Telford, eds), "Echinoderms: San Francisco", pp. 647-649. Balkema, Rotterdam. <PDF>
  • Poulin, E. & J.P. Féral (1998) Consequences of brood protection in the diversity of antarctic echinoids. Océanis 24: 159-188. <PDF>
  • Poulin, E. & J.P. Féral (1998) Consequences of brood protection on the genetic structure of the sea urchin Abatus cordatus, endemic to Kerguelen, and the origin of the diversity of Antarctic echinoids. In (R. Mooi & M. Telford, eds), "Echinoderms: San Francisco", pp. 793-795. Balkema, Rotterdam.
  • Poulin, E. & J.P. Féral (1997) Why the difference in species numbers of coastal echinoids in two trophic groups at Terre Adélie (Antarctica): functional or historical biodiversity? Vie et Milieu 47: 381-387.
  • Poulin, E. & J.P. Féral (1996) Why are there so many species of brooding antarctic echinoids? Evolution 50: 820-830. <PDF>
  • Féral, J.P., E. Poulin, E. Derelle, S. Gallardo & C. Chambon (1995) Genetic differentiation of Echinocardium cordatum as revealed by allozymes and RNA sequencing. In (R. Emson, A.B. Smith & A.C. Campbell, eds), "Echinoderm Research 1995", pp. 41-42. Balkema, Rotterdam. <PDF>
  • Poulin, E. & J.P. Féral (1995) Pattern of spatial distribution of a brood-protecting schizasterid echinoid, Abatus cordatus, endemic to the Kerguelen Islands. Marine Ecology Progress Series 118: 179-186. <PDF>
  • Poulin, E. & J.P. Féral (1994) The fiction and the facts of Antarctic brood protecting: population genetics and evolution of schizasterid echinoids. In (David, Guille, Féral & Roux, eds), "Echinoderms Through Time", pp. 837-843. Balkema, Rotterdam.
  • Raymond, M., E. Poulin, V. Boiroux, E. Dupont & N. Pasteur (1993) Stability of insecticide resistance due to amplification of esterase genes in Culex pipiens. Heredity 70: 301-307.
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